Dr . Thein Swee Lay, a scientist whose work on gene therapy has altered treatment options for sickle cell disease and beta-thalassemia, has made waves in medical circles. Her achievements earned her the 2026 Breakthrough Prize, dubbed "Oscars of science." Thein's research has cracked open long-standing mysteries of these blood disorders, leading to fresh gene-editing solutions.
Thein, now 74, looked back on her early days in Kuantan, Malaysia. Seventh of nine siblings,she led a nomadic life due to her father's civil service, which meant frequent moves across Malaya. This constant change taught her to adapt quickly to new places and challenges .
Now at National Institutes of Health in Bethesda,Maryland, Thein has called Washington home since 2015. Despite her scientific success,she misses home flavors. “I have not come across a Malaysian restaurant that sells good popiah . I miss it,” she said in interview, showing her longing for authentic Malaysian food.
Thein's journey is about resilience and change,mirroring her personal and professional growth. Her Malaysian roots remain dear to her,even as she navigates complexities of life in U.S.…






