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NCERT alters image of Indus Valley 'dancing girl' in new Class 9 textbook

National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) has revised the portrayal of the 4,500-year-old "Dancing Girl" figurine in its updated Class 9 art textbook. This modification has ignited fresh conversations regarding how historical artifacts are represented in education, leading to an NCERT review of the matter.

BRIC Team
BRIC Team
Jun 15, 2026 · 1 min read · 9 views
NCERT alters image of Indus Valley 'dancing girl' in new Class 9 textbook

Key Takeaways

  • The 4,500-year-old 'Dancing Girl' figurine now appears darker and partially obscured in NCERT's Class 9 art textbook.
  • Standing at just 10.5 cm tall, the original statuette has been a staple in Indian education for decades.
  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi unveiled a contemporary mascot inspired by the 'Dancing Girl' during the International Museum Expo in May 2023.
  • Critics have condemned the new mascot's lighter complexion and clothing, which starkly contrasts the original's naturalistic representation.
  • The NCERT has published textbooks for Classes 1 through 9 as part of its initiative to integrate arts into the curriculum.

Renowned bronze figurine "Dancing Girl" from Mohenjo Daro has seen changes in new Class 9 art textbook by NCERT. This 4,500-year-old artifact, known for its lifelike form,now appears darker,parts of torso hidden — a shift from original nude with bangles and necklace .

This change part of NCERT's first arts series, integrating arts into Classes 1 to 10 curriculum under NEP and NCF. Textbooks for Classes 1-9 published under this drive.

At just 10.5 cm tall,original statuette has been in Indian educational materials for decades. An NCERT official said altered image issue sent to textbook team for review. No reason for change given. Meanwhile, same figurine in its original form in Grade 6 Social Science book, alongside other historical pieces .

Attempts to contact NCERT Director Dinesh Shaklani for comment unanswered before report filed. Figurine's portrayal stirred discussion,especially during International Museum Day May 2023. Then, PM Modi launched International Museum Expo in Delhi,introducing modern mascot inspired by Dancing Girl .

This new take met backlash from historians and social media. Critics noted mascot, over five feet tall, altered original's look. Unlike ancient dark, unclothed bronze, mascot shown light-skinned, dressed in bright pink blouse,off-white waistcoat .

Changes to Dancing Girl in NCERT textbook have reignited debate on historical artifact representation in education . As textbook team reviews,conversation over portrayal of this Indus Valley icon...

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