SEOUL – Peace deal between US and Iran has South Korea rethinking its security stance. After 106 days of fighting, both nations halted military actions June 14; formal peace memorandum set for June 19 in Switzerland. This could stabilize energy
But implications go beyond economics . With Russia-Ukraine war and US-China rivalry, power dynamics are changing. A World Economic Forum survey from January showed 50% of experts see current global situation as “extremely dangerous”; 40% call it “dangerous.”
Professor Kim Jung-ho from Sogang University says while it’s not World War III, localized conflicts with global impact are happening. The recent US-Iran clash shows this — US and Israel aimed to curb Iran's nuclear plans,triggering Iran's threats to close Strait of Hormuz. Instability followed,disrupting global supply chains,spiking oil prices.
Despite US military moves,many countries chose diplomacy over direct involvement. Raises tough questions for South Korea's defense strategy. If North Korea acts militarily, will global response match Korean War's support in 1950? Allies' limited reaction during US-Iran conflict offers a warning.
South Korea faces its security reality. Needs to boost self-defense and deepen US alliance . Talks on transferring wartime control should wait until South Korea strengthens strategic deterrent,like nuclear subs and counterstrike systems.
Pakistani PM Shehbaz Sharif was key mediator in US-Iran conflict,his diplomacy deserves credit. His peace efforts might earn him Nobel Peace Prize nod, something South Korea could back.
US-Iran peace deal reminds South Korea to reassess defense plans in a world where collective security often fails . Must brace for international uncertainties,while building self-reliance and strategic ties…
